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Earthquake Impacts on Water and Wastewater Utilities

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Written by Dursun Yıldız

Ağustos 18, 2019

An earthquake is caused by the shifting of tectonic plates beneath the Earth’s surface. Ground shaking from moving geologic plates collapses buildings and bridges, and sometimes triggers landslides, avalanches, flash floods, fires and tsunamis. The strong ground motion of earthquakes has the potential to cause a great deal of damage to drinking water and wastewater utilities, particularly since most utility components are constructed from inflexible materials (e.g., concrete, metal pipes). Earthquakes create many cascading and secondary
impacts that may include, but are not limited to:
•Structural damage to facility infrastructure and equipment•Water tank damage or collapse•Water source transmission line realignment or damage•Damage to distribution lines due to shifting ground and soilliquefaction, resulting in potential water loss, water serviceinterruptions, low pressure, contamination and sinkholesand/or large pools of water throughout the service area•Loss of power and communication infrastructure•Restricted access to facilities due to debris and damage toroadways
The following sections outline actions water and wastewater utilities can take to prepare for, respond to and recover from an earthquake.

Please click on

/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/earthquake_1.pdf

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An earthquake is caused by the shifting of tectonic plates beneath the Earth’s surface. Ground shaking from moving geologic plates collapses buildings and bridges, and sometimes triggers landslides, avalanches, flash floods, fires and tsunamis. The strong ground motion of earthquakes has the potential to cause a great deal of damage to drinking water and wastewater utilities, particularly since most utility components are constructed from inflexible materials (e.g., concrete, metal pipes). Earthquakes create many cascading and secondary
impacts that may include, but are not limited to:
•Structural damage to facility infrastructure and equipment•Water tank damage or collapse•Water source transmission line realignment or damage•Damage to distribution lines due to shifting ground and soilliquefaction, resulting in potential water loss, water serviceinterruptions, low pressure, contamination and sinkholesand/or large pools of water throughout the service area•Loss of power and communication infrastructure•Restricted access to facilities due to debris and damage toroadways
The following sections outline actions water and wastewater utilities can take to prepare for, respond to and recover from an earthquake.

Please click on

/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/earthquake_1.pdf

^

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Dursun Yıldız

İTÜ mezunu İnşaat Mühendisi ve Su Politikaları Uzmanı. DSİ bünyesinde uzun yıllar Şube Müdürlüğü ve Daire Başkan Yardımcılığı yapmıştır. Hidropolitik, su ve enerji politikaları alanında yayımlanmış çok sayıda kitap, rapor ve makalesi bulunmaktadır; TEMA Bilim Kurulu üyesidir.

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